- Board gamers have their own language! This list of 20 slang terms—from "meeples" to "AP"—will help you decode the lingo like a pro.
- Whether you’re a newbie or a seasoned player, knowing terms like "crunchy" and "kingmaking" will boost your tabletop game night experience.
- Dive into the must-know slang every board gamer uses to talk mechanics, themes, and strategies.
The Ultimate Guide to Board Game Slang: 20 Terms You Should Learn
Alright, let’s admit it: board gamers basically have their own secret language. If you’ve ever sat down for a game night and heard someone casually drop terms like “meeple” or “crunchy,” you might’ve felt like you accidentally walked into a college-level seminar. But don’t worry! We’ve got you covered with a cheat sheet of the 20 most essential slang terms every tabletop gamer needs to know.
Whether you’re a newbie wondering why everyone’s talking about “alpha gamers” or a seasoned pro looking to brush up on your lingo, this guide has something for you. These terms aren’t just fun—they’ll help you navigate game nights, understand mechanics, and maybe even impress the more hardcore players at the table.
Ready to decode the jargon and talk the talk? Grab your meeples, roll the dice, and dive into these buzzwords that will have you speaking fluent board gamer in no time.
1. Meeple
Meeples are the adorable, human-shaped game pieces used in many modern board games, most famously in Carcassonne. The term originated from a mash-up of “my people,” coined by a player in the early 2000s. Over time, these colorful wooden figures became the unofficial mascot of the board game world. Meeples come in all shapes and sizes, from the classic humanoid form to custom ones shaped like animals, vehicles, or other quirky designs. They’re not just functional—they add personality to games and are often collectible for enthusiasts. If you’ve ever played a game where you had to move little figures around a board, chances are you’ve encountered a meeple. Bonus points if you’ve named yours before playing—because let’s be honest, who doesn’t want to give their tiny wooden avatar a bit of personality?
2. AP (Analysis Paralysis)
Analysis Paralysis, or AP, is the bane of every board gamer’s existence. It’s when a player spends way too long deciding their next move, weighing every option as if their life depends on it. AP is common in strategy-heavy games where the choices feel endless, and one wrong move could cost you the game. For some, AP is a sign of deep strategic thinking, but for others, it can grind game night to a halt. Ever sat at a table while someone agonized over which card to draft or which tile to place? That’s AP in action. It’s not always intentional—some people are just naturally cautious—but if you’re prone to it, set a timer or trust your gut more often. Remember, it’s just a game, not a chess match with world domination at stake!
3. Eurogame (Euro)
Eurogames, or “Euros,” are a genre of board games that prioritize strategy, resource management, and minimal luck. Think Catan, Ticket to Ride, or Agricola. These games often feature elegant mechanics, muted themes, and a focus on player decisions rather than dice rolls or random events. Originating in Europe, particularly Germany, in the 1990s, Eurogames have become a cornerstone of modern board gaming culture. They’re known for their “every move matters” vibe, making them a favorite for players who love thinking several steps ahead. If you’re someone who enjoys plotting out long-term strategies, optimizing resources, or quietly outsmarting your opponents, Eurogames are for you. They might not have flashy battles or over-the-top themes, but they’re perfect for those who appreciate brainy competition. Bonus: no player elimination means everyone stays engaged until the end!
4. Ameritrash
Ameritrash games might sound like an insult, but the term is used lovingly by fans of these over-the-top, theme-heavy games. Unlike Eurogames, which focus on strategy and resource management, Ameritrash games are all about big moments, epic battles, and a healthy dose of luck. Think Risk, Zombicide, or Arkham Horror. These games often come with elaborate miniatures, eye-catching artwork, and immersive storylines that transport players into their worlds. The randomness of dice rolls and card draws means chaos is always around the corner, making every game unpredictable and exciting. While some gamers prefer the calculated moves of Euros, others thrive on the drama and unpredictability of Ameritrash. So, whether you’re battling zombies, saving the galaxy, or waging war, these games promise a cinematic experience that’s never the same twice.
5. Crunchy
A “crunchy” game is one that requires serious mental effort, where every move feels like solving a complex puzzle. These games are often heavy on strategy, involve multiple layers of decision-making, and can leave you feeling like your brain just ran a marathon. Think Twilight Imperium or Through the Ages. Crunchy games are perfect for players who love diving into intricate systems, analyzing every possible outcome, and planning several moves ahead. But beware—they’re not for the faint of heart or those looking for a quick, casual experience. Crunchy games often come with thick rulebooks and lengthy playtimes, but the payoff is a deeply rewarding gameplay experience. If you thrive on mastering complex strategies and outwitting your opponents, crunchy games will be right up your alley. Just don’t forget to stretch your brain beforehand!
6. Co-op
Short for “cooperative,” co-op games flip the script by having players work together instead of against each other. In these games, the enemy is the game itself. Players must strategize, communicate, and collaborate to overcome challenges, whether it’s curing diseases in Pandemic or defending a magical forest in Spirit Island. Co-op games are ideal for groups that want to focus on teamwork and problem-solving rather than cutthroat competition. But beware: co-op games can also bring out tensions, especially when one player (looking at you, Alpha Gamers) tries to take over. The shared victories and crushing defeats in co-op games make them a favorite for building bonds—and occasionally testing them. If you’re ready to band together and take on the game as a team, co-op games will have you hooked.
7. Victory Points (VP)
Victory Points, or VP, are the bread and butter of most strategy games. These points are how players measure success and determine the winner. Whether you’re building the longest road in Catan or drafting wonders in 7 Wonders, every action is often tied to earning VP. Games with VP mechanics usually let players earn points in a variety of ways, adding depth and flexibility to strategies. Do you focus on one method to rack up big points or diversify your approach? VP-heavy games reward planning and adaptability, keeping everyone in suspense until the final score is tallied. Watching the VP leaderboard shift throughout the game adds excitement, especially during close matches. So, if you’re not collecting VP during the game, it might be time to rethink your strategy because those points are the key to victory.
8. Deck Builder
Deck-building games let you create a custom deck of cards as you play, combining strategy, luck, and personalization in one satisfying package. Unlike traditional card games where you start with a pre-made deck, deck-builders like Dominion, Clank!, and Star Realms begin with players working from a small, basic deck. Throughout the game, players buy new cards, upgrade their decks, and create powerful combinations to outwit their opponents or conquer the game’s challenges. Deck-builders are perfect for gamers who love strategic planning and adaptability, as every choice influences the strength of your deck. They’re also endlessly replayable since no two games are the same. If you’re someone who loves the idea of crafting your own perfect toolkit mid-game, deck-building games will have you hooked in no time.
9. Gateway Game
A “gateway game” is a beginner-friendly board game designed to introduce new players to the world of tabletop gaming. These games are easy to learn, quick to play, and universally fun, making them the perfect starting point for anyone new to the hobby. Classics like Catan, Ticket to Ride, and Azul are prime examples of gateway games that have stood the test of time. They strike a balance between strategy and simplicity, offering just enough depth to keep players engaged without overwhelming them. Gateway games are also a great way to bring non-gamers into the fold, helping them discover the magic of tabletop fun. For seasoned players, gateway games are like comfort food—a way to unwind and enjoy a lighter, stress-free game night.
10. Drafting
Drafting is a game mechanic that’s all about making strategic choices from a shared pool of options. In games like 7 Wonders or Terraforming Mars, drafting happens when players take turns picking cards, tiles, or resources, often trying to snag the best options while denying them to others. Drafting adds a layer of tension and strategy as you weigh what you need against what your opponents might be planning. It’s a bit like shopping during a sale: grab what you want before someone else gets it! Drafting can happen in real-time or turn-by-turn, but it always keeps players engaged in what others are doing. This mechanic is great for players who love outmaneuvering opponents and thinking on their feet. Draft wisely—your picks can make or break your game.
11. Alpha Gamer
The “alpha gamer” is the one player in a co-op game who tries to run the show—telling everyone else what to do, how to play, and why their strategy is the best. While their intentions might be good (they just really want to win), alpha gamers can sometimes take the fun out of the experience by micromanaging. This term is most common in cooperative games like Pandemic, where teamwork is key, but one overbearing player can dominate the decision-making process. The alpha gamer dynamic often leads to frustration for other players who want to make their own choices. If you’re prone to “alphaing,” take a step back and let everyone contribute—co-op games are about collaboration, not dictatorship. For everyone else, don’t be afraid to politely remind your alpha friend that teamwork makes the dream work.
12. Thematic (or Theamer) Games
Thematic games, sometimes called “theamers,” are all about creating an immersive experience where the story and setting take center stage. These games focus heavily on theme, artwork, and narrative to draw players into their world. Think Arkham Horror, Gloomhaven, or Dead of Winter. They’re often packed with elaborate miniatures, detailed boards, and rich backstories, making you feel like you’re living the adventure. Thematic games are perfect for players who love role-playing elements, cooperative teamwork, and a good dose of drama. While they may sacrifice some mechanical elegance compared to Eurogames, the trade-off is an unforgettable experience where the story is just as important as winning. If you want to feel like the hero in your own epic tale, thematic games are the way to go.
13. Replayability
Replayability is a term used to describe how often a game can be played without getting stale. Games with high replayability offer a fresh experience every time, whether it’s through randomized setups, multiple strategies, or tons of expansions. For example, Catan remains endlessly enjoyable because no two games are ever the same, while deck-builders like Dominion keep players hooked with different card combinations. Replayability is a big deal for board gamers, especially when investing in pricier titles. Games with limited replayability can feel like a one-and-done experience, while those with high replayability can become staples of your collection. The best games challenge you to rethink your strategy each time, keeping you and your friends coming back for more.
14. Kingmaking
Kingmaking happens when a losing player intentionally influences the outcome of the game, often deciding who wins based on spite, strategy, or sheer randomness. For example, if you’re hopelessly behind in Catan, you might trade all your resources to another player to block the current leader from winning. While it can add drama to a game, kingmaking is also controversial—some players see it as part of the strategy, while others feel it unfairly disrupts the competition. Love it or hate it, kingmaking creates memorable moments and can lead to hilarious or heated debates. Just know that if you’re the “kingmaker,” you might not win the game, but you’ll definitely win the spotlight.
15. House Rules
House rules are custom rules or tweaks players add to a game to enhance the experience, fix perceived flaws, or just make it more fun. For instance, some players ban hotels in Monopoly to speed up the game or create unique scoring systems in Uno. House rules can breathe new life into a game you’ve played a million times or solve issues with mechanics that feel unbalanced. The best part? They’re completely flexible—you can adapt them to fit your group’s play style. However, house rules can sometimes spark debates, especially when everyone has their own interpretation of what makes a game better. Whether you’re simplifying, spicing things up, or just making things sillier, house rules are a testament to the creativity of the board game community.
16. Fiddly
“Fiddly” describes a game with too many small pieces, overly complex mechanics, or frustratingly intricate setups. Ever spent more time setting up than actually playing the game? That’s fiddly. Examples include games like Eclipse, where the sheer number of components can feel overwhelming, or Arkham Horror, which features layers of rules that require constant referencing. While fiddly games often have deep, rewarding gameplay, they can also test your patience. Fiddliness is subjective—some players love the attention to detail, while others feel bogged down by it. If you’re new to the hobby or prefer fast-paced games, fiddly ones might not be your jam. But for gamers who thrive on complexity, the fiddly nature of some games is all part of the charm.
17. Table Presence
Table presence refers to how impressive or eye-catching a game looks when it’s all set up. Games with strong table presence often feature detailed miniatures, vibrant boards, and elaborate components that make them stand out. Titles like Scythe or Gloomhaven are prime examples, with sprawling setups that command attention. Table presence isn’t just about aesthetics—it can also enhance the gameplay experience by immersing players in the theme. While it’s not a dealbreaker for most gamers, a visually stunning game can be a major selling point. After all, who doesn’t want their game night to look like an art exhibit? Just be ready to dedicate some table space—these games often come with a hefty footprint.
18. Player Elimination
Player elimination is a mechanic where players can be knocked out of the game before it ends. Think Risk or Monopoly, where losing all your pieces or going bankrupt means sitting out while others finish the game. This mechanic is polarizing—some players love the high stakes, while others hate being sidelined early. Modern board games often avoid player elimination in favor of keeping everyone engaged until the final turn. However, when done right, player elimination can add tension and excitement, especially in competitive games. Just make sure your group is okay with it—no one wants to spend half the night watching from the sidelines.
19. Turtling
Turtling happens when a player focuses entirely on defense, building up resources and fortifications instead of taking risks or advancing offensively. It’s a common strategy in games like Catan, where players hoard resources to secure long-term advantages. While turtling can be effective, it often slows the pace of the game and frustrates more aggressive players. The term comes from the idea of “hiding in your shell” like a turtle, avoiding direct confrontation while preparing for the perfect moment to strike. Love it or hate it, turtling can be a smart move—just don’t be surprised if it earns you some side-eye at the table.
20. Expansions
Expansions are add-ons that bring new mechanics, pieces, or storylines to a base game, keeping things fresh and exciting. Games like Catan and Ticket to Ride have dozens of expansions that introduce everything from new maps to entirely new rules. Expansions are perfect for players who love a game so much that they want to deepen or extend the experience. They can fix issues with the original game, add variety, or even create entirely new challenges. However, not all expansions are created equal—some can complicate gameplay or feel unnecessary. Before diving in, it’s worth checking reviews to see if an expansion is worth the investment. For dedicated fans, expansions are a great way to breathe new life into a beloved game.
Honestly, who knew board games came with their own vocabulary? Learning these buzzwords was like unlocking a new level of gaming for me. The first time someone dropped “AP” mid-game, I just nodded along, secretly thinking it was some kind of advanced gaming tech. Now I know it means “analysis paralysis,” aka the reason our friend Jamie takes 10 years to play their turn.
And don’t even get me started on “kingmaking.” The drama that ensues when someone decides, “If I can’t win, no one can,” is absolutely unmatched. It’s like reality TV but with dice and meeples.
At the end of the day, knowing the lingo just makes game night more fun. It helps you feel like part of the community and adds a little extra spice to the experience. So whether you’re into crunchy Euros or chaotic Ameritrash games, having these terms in your arsenal is a total game-changer.
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